304 vs 316 stainless steel

About 304 vs 316 Stainless steel, is an alloy metal composed of various elements, among which stainless steel contains a small amount of carbon and chromium. This excellent performance comes from chromium, which forms a protective film on the surface of the material to protect the materials from corrosion. when it oxidizes when exposed to oxygen, the material can repair itself. Stainless steel is also an environmentally material because stainless steel can be reused.

Stainless steel has the characteristics of anti-rust. The surface is smooth and has a perfect metallic luster. Stainless steel can be manufactured into bar stock, sheet, and tube. Many industries are involved. For example, stainless steel can be made into plates, which are widely used in the furniture and home appliance industries. The manufactured rods, wires, and tubes are used in the construction industry.

Stainless steel has excellent cleaning properties, even comparable to glass. Stainless steel’s strength, ease of sterilization, and corrosion resistance make it commonly used in medical devices and equipment. For example, surgical equipment, surgical equipment accessories, and more.

 

SS316-prototype-cnc-parts

Application of 304 vs 316 stainless steel in CNC machining

 

304 vs 316 Stainless steel both has good processability and is suitable for various processing methods, including:

5-axis Machining 

304 vs 316 Stainless steel is suitable for 5-axis machining, the program is set by the engineer, and the complex parts can be unlocked by machining stainless steel parts on multiple surfaces.

CNC Milling

The production of milled 304 vs 316 stainless steel is very simple. The engineer sets the program on the computer. When the tool runs with the program, the milled stainless steel parts can be obtained without repeated manual operations.

Laser Cutting

Laser Cutting aluminum plate processing is also a very common processing mode, through laser cutting and accurate aluminum sheets through the drawings provided by the designer

Rapid Prototyping

Rapid prototyping is processed through computer programming with 3D printing or other programs so that you can quickly obtain your customized parts.

 

 

Advantages and characteristics of 304 vs 316 stainless steel

Grades 304 vs 316 stainless steel with most of the same characteristics. The most critical differences are the chemicals added and ratios.

 

Grade 304 Characteristics and Applications

 

304 is the most common stainless steel Material in daily life. Among them, the steel content of 304 is 18 percent, the chromium content is 20 percent, and the nickel content is 8 percent. 304 contains a small amount of carbon and manganese. These elements make it antioxidant and easy to clean and sanitize

304 is a type of austenitic stainless steel. The thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity of 304 are even lower than that of carbon steel. It is widely used because of its easy processing and good cleaning performance.

The tensile strength of 304 is within 800, and the 316 melting point is as high as 1450 degrees. In order not to damage its anti-corrosion performance, it is not recommended to use it continuously in water with a water temperature as high as 425-860°C.

 

304 stainless steel is commonly used in:

kitchen Utensils

Tableware

Grill

Appliance Housings

Food Container

Flange, Pipeline

Nuts, Bolts, Impellers

Pharmaceutical Production Equipment and Medical Equipment

SS304-box

Grade 316 Characteristics and Application

 

 316 is also a kind of alloy, which is one of the most common austenitic stainless steels, second only to 304 vs 316 Stainless steel is composed of 18% chromium, 12% nickel, and 3% molybdenum, which also contains a small amount of silicon, phosphorus, and Sulfur, which is the main difference between 316 and 304 stainless steel.

The melting point of 316 is as high as 1400°C, the mechanical tensile strength is within 620 MPa, and the maximum hardness is HB 149.

 The addition of molybdenum to 316 not only improves the chloride corrosion resistance of 316 stainless steel but also makes 316 more resistant to high temperatures. Due to this excellent performance, 316 materials are often used in the manufacture of pumps and chemical equipment.

 

  Application of Grade 316

 

The addition of molybdenum in stainless steel 316 makes 316 more corrosion-resistant than other alloys. With its excellent rust and corrosion resistance, 316 is one of the metals used in marine environments. 316 stainless steel is easy to clean, easy to disinfect, and durable, and is often used in hospitals.

Common applications of 316:

water heater

boat railing

boat ladder

Surgical Equipment

Medical instrument/equipment

chemical processing equipment

 304 and 316 are both stainless steel but the price is still different. For example, the nickel content in 316 is higher than that of 304, and molybdenum is added to 316, so the price of 316 is higher than 304.

304 vs 316 stainless steel are price is different. For example, the nickel content in 316 is higher than that of 304, and molybdenum is added to 316, so the price of 316 is higher than 304.

 

Conclusion

There is not much difference between 304 vs 316 stainless steel. You can choose materials according to the needs of the factory and the corresponding products.

 Tirapid is committed to providing customers with the best products and the most advantageous prices to customers. We check the service, price, and product quality at every level to give you the best experience. Tirapid is a supplier worthy of your trust.

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