Titanium is a non-magnetic metal that stands out for its exceptional characteristics. It is harder than steel yet has a lower density of 4.5g/cm³, making it heavier than aluminum but lighter than steel. As one of the more costly metals, titanium is particularly valued for its durability and strength.
Predominantly utilized in the aerospace industry, titanium and its alloys are chosen due to their superior properties. Despite being lighter than steel for the same volume, titanium offers a significantly longer lifespan in harsh environments. It is highly resistant to fatigue and corrosion, which further underscores its suitability for demanding aerospace applications.
Advantages of Titanium
Titanium is a special steel material with excellent performance, especially in demanding fields.
1. High strength, low weight: Titanium has excellent strength and low weight. This makes titanium indispensable in the aerospace and automotive industries, where weight reduction is critical without compromising durability.
2. Corrosion resistance: Titanium can withstand corrosion caused by chemicals and salt water. It has become the first choice for marine hardware and chemical processing equipment.
3. Biocompatibility: Titanium is non-toxic and compatible with the human body. It is widely used in medical implants and dental surgery to ensure safety and service life.
Types of Titanium Materials
- Grade 1-4 Titanium
Grade 1-4 titanium is often called pure titanium, and it is also a commonly used commercial pure titanium, which is the most suitable type of titanium for processing.
- Grade 5 Titanium
Also known as Ti6Al4V or Ti-6AL-4V, it is an alloy containing 6% aluminum and 4% vanadium. It is commonly used in medical equipment and is a commonly used titanium alloy metal material.